Abstract

The government is striving to give underprivileged people more authority. The poor, farmers, labourers, scheduled castes, and scheduled tribes are all being empowered. Religion, caste, creed, colour, and sex continue to be used as justifications for discrimination. Women, Dalits, the poor, and other marginalized and oppressed groups are disproportionately impacted. Tamilnadu is regarded as one of India's most developed states. It has a sizable impoverished population. Landlessness is common among the poor, as are small plots of land with low yields. Manual labour, particularly in agriculture, is their main source of income. People's livelihoods suffer a wide range of short and long-term impacts as a result of landlessness. Another aspect contributing to their poverty is their inability to diversify into non-farm areas. The efforts of the Tamil Nadu state government to revitalize agriculture must be coordinated with those of other state agencies. The current governing structure is disjointed and exclusive. The local community's marginalized individuals are excluded from the ruling structure. Education, health, and sanitation are all important aspects of a country's growth. The government is seeking to give poor people, farmers, labourers, scheduled castes, and scheduled tribes more influence. Discrimination is still justified on the basis of religion, caste, creed, colour, and sex. Tamilnadu is regarded as one of India's most developed states. This article's analytical framework is a systematic data collection and analysis strategy that incorporates descriptive and diagnostic analysis. The fundamental focus of this research paper is Uninvestigated, Unanswered, and Unsolved Problems of Tamil Nadu's Downtrodden Sections of Society from a Theoretical Perspective.

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