Abstract

The Human Development Index (HDI) gauges factors like resource control and educational achievement. South Asia was the region with the lowest HDI score (0.475), followed by Sub-Saharan Africa. Reduced funding for health care, education, and other government services is expected to have a long-term impact on labor force consistency. In 2012, the average life expectancy was 70.1 years, with considerable differences amongst HDI groups. The highest headcount percentages are seen in Sierra Leone and Mozambique. Compared to Pakistan's 49 percent and Nepal's 44 percent, 58 percent of the population in Bangladesh is severely poor. Gender Inequality Index (GII) measures the severity of discrimination against women. Sex-selective abortion and infanticide are causing a lack of girls and women in some countries. Latin America has low levels of social mobility, which limits chances for those at the bottom of the income scale. Global military spending in 2010 was more over $1.4 trillion, or 2.6 percent of global GDP. Since 2001, more conflicts have occurred in Asia and Africa than anywhere else. Social integration is slowed when money is diverted from programs for health care and education. This is a descriptive research study with some theoretical underpinnings. It is entirely based on secondary data and information relevant to the topic of the study. Secondary data is gathered from a variety of published and unpublished sources. The collected data was analyzed in accordance with the objectives of the paper. Considering the aforementioned information, the purpose of this research study was to investigate the theoretical foundations of promoting national-state growth, social inclusion, human development, and military spending from a global standpoint. In view of this context, the study article's issue is one that is desperately required and socially important.

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